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Edition 1.0 2016-02 ISO 80079-37 INTERNATIONAL STANDARD NORME INTERNATIONALE Ex

Edition 1.0 2016-02 ISO 80079-37 INTERNATIONAL STANDARD NORME INTERNATIONALE Explosive atmospheres – Part 37: Non-electrical equipment for explosive atmospheres – Non electrical type of protection constructional safety “c”, control of ignition source “b”, liquid immersion “k” Atmosphères explosives – Partie 37: Appareils non électriques destinés à être utilisés en atmosphères explosives – Mode de protection non électrique par sécurité de construction "c", par contrôle de la source d'inflammation "b", par immersion dans un liquide "k" ISO 80079-37:2016-02(en-fr) Provided by IHS Licensee=/, User=, Not for Resale, No reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS --`,,```,,,,````-`-`,,`,,`,`,,`--- THIS PUBLICATION IS COPYRIGHT PROTECTED Copyright © 2016 ISO, Published in Switzerland All rights reserved. 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Provided by IHS Licensee=/, User=, Not for Resale, No reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS --`,,```,,,,````-`-`,,`,,`,`,,`--- ISO 80079-37 Edition 1.0 2016-02 INTERNATIONAL STANDARD NORME INTERNATIONALE Explosive atmospheres – Part 37: Non-electrical equipment for explosive atmospheres – Non electrical type of protection constructional safety “c”, control of ignition source “b”, liquid immersion “k” Atmosphères explosives – Partie 37: Appareils non électriques destinés à être utilisés en atmosphères explosives – Mode de protection non électrique par sécurité de construction "c", par contrôle de la source d'inflammation "b", par immersion dans un liquide "k" INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION COMMISSION ELECTROTECHNIQUE INTERNATIONALE ICS 13.230; 29.260.20 ISBN 978-2-8322-3181-4 Warning! Make sure that you obtained this publication from an authorized distributor. Attention! Veuillez vous assurer que vous avez obtenu cette publication via un distributeur agréé. Provided by IHS Licensee=/, User=, Not for Resale, No reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS --`,,```,,,,````-`-`,,`,,`,`,,`--- – 2 – ISO 80079-37:2016 © ISO 2016 CONTENTS FOREWORD ......................................................................................................................... 5 1 Scope ............................................................................................................................ 7 2 Normative references..................................................................................................... 7 3 Terms and definitions .................................................................................................... 8 4 Determination of suitability ............................................................................................. 9 5 Requirements for equipment with Type of Protection constructional safety “c” ................. 9 5.1 General requirements ............................................................................................ 9 5.2 Ingress protection ............................................................................................... 10 5.2.1 General ....................................................................................................... 10 5.2.2 Ingress protection in special cases ............................................................... 10 5.3 Seals for moving parts ......................................................................................... 10 5.3.1 Unlubricated gaskets, seals, sleeves, bellows and diaphragms ..................... 10 5.3.2 Stuffing box seals (packed glands) ............................................................... 11 5.3.3 Lubricated seals ........................................................................................... 11 5.4 Equipment lubricants, coolants and fluids ............................................................ 11 5.5 Vibration ............................................................................................................. 11 5.6 Requirements for moving parts ............................................................................ 11 5.6.1 General ....................................................................................................... 11 5.6.2 Clearance .................................................................................................... 12 5.6.3 Lubrication ................................................................................................... 12 5.7 Requirements for bearings .................................................................................. 12 5.7.1 General ....................................................................................................... 12 5.7.2 Lubrication ................................................................................................... 13 5.7.3 Chemical compatibility ................................................................................. 13 5.8 Requirements for power transmission systems ..................................................... 14 5.8.1 Gear drives .................................................................................................. 14 5.8.2 Belt drives ................................................................................................... 14 5.8.3 Chain drives................................................................................................. 15 5.8.4 Other drives ................................................................................................. 15 5.8.5 Hydrostatic, hydrokinetic and pneumatic equipment ...................................... 15 5.9 Requirements for clutches and variable speed couplings ...................................... 16 5.9.1 General ....................................................................................................... 16 5.9.2 Slipping ....................................................................................................... 16 5.9.3 Friction ........................................................................................................ 17 5.10 Flexible couplings ............................................................................................... 17 5.11 Requirements for brakes and braking systems ..................................................... 17 5.11.1 Brakes used only for stopping in emergency ................................................. 17 5.11.2 Service brakes (including friction brakes and fluid based retarders) ............... 18 5.11.3 Parking brakes ............................................................................................. 18 5.12 Requirements for springs and absorbing elements ............................................... 18 5.13 Requirements for conveyor belts ......................................................................... 18 5.13.1 Electrostatic requirements ............................................................................ 18 5.13.2 Materials ...................................................................................................... 18 5.13.3 Belt tension .................................................................................................. 18 5.13.4 Alignment .................................................................................................... 19 5.13.5 Earthing and bonding ................................................................................... 19 Provided by IHS Licensee=/, User=, Not for Resale, No reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS --`,,```,,,,````-`-`,,`,,`,`,,`--- ISO 80079-37:2016 © ISO 2016 – 3 – 6 Requirements for equipment with Type of Protection control of ignition source “b” ......... 19 6.1 General ............................................................................................................... 19 6.2 Determination of the control parameters .............................................................. 19 6.2.1 General ....................................................................................................... 19 6.2.2 Determination of the safety critical values ..................................................... 20 6.3 Ignition prevention system design and settings .................................................... 20 6.3.1 Determining the performance requirements or operating characteristics ........ 20 6.3.2 Instructions .................................................................................................. 20 6.3.3 System lockout ............................................................................................ 20 6.3.4 Operator intervention ................................................................................... 21 6.4 Ignition protection of sensors and actuators ......................................................... 21 6.5 Ignition protection types ...................................................................................... 21 6.5.1 Ignition protection type b1 ............................................................................ 21 6.5.2 Ignition protection type b2 ............................................................................ 21 6.5.3 Application of ignition protection types .......................................................... 22 6.5.4 Requirements for ignition protection types .................................................... 23 6.5.5 Programmable electronic devices ................................................................. 23 7 Requirements for equipment with Type of Protection liquid immersion “k”...................... 23 7.1 Determination of the maximum / minimum criteria ................................................ 23 7.2 Protective liquid .................................................................................................. 24 7.3 Equipment construction ....................................................................................... 24 7.3.1 General ....................................................................................................... 24 7.3.2 Working angle .............................................................................................. 24 7.3.3 Measures to ensure effectiveness of liquid ................................................... 24 7.3.4 Accidental loosening .................................................................................... 25 7.3.5 Level monitoring .......................................................................................... 25 7.3.6 Loss of liquid ............................................................................................... 25 7.3.7 Open equipment .......................................................................................... 26 8 Type tests ................................................................................................................... 26 8.1 Type tests for equipment with Type of Protection constructional safety “c” ............ 26 8.2 Type tests for equipment with Type of Protection control of ignition source “b” ...................................................................................................................... 26 8.2.1 Determination of control uploads/s1/iso-80079-37.pdf