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>ed]Aed]>eki_d]IeY_[jo"(&&+"Kd_l[hiWb:[i_]d=k_Z[Xeea\ehH[i_Z[dj_Wb :[l[befc[dj_d>ed]Aed]">ed]Aed]$ Å >eki_d]WdZ:[l[befc[dj8eWhZ"(&&,">:8Kd_l[hiWb:[i_]d=k_Z[\ehFkXb_Y >eki_d]_dI_d]Wfeh["I_d]Wfeh[$ Å DWj_edWb;dl_hedc[dj7][dYoWdZH[ijheec7iieY_Wj_ed"(&&("7=k_Z[je8[jj[h FkXb_YJe_b[j:[i_]dWdZCW_dj[dWdY["I_d]Wfeh[$ Å DWj_edWbIjWdZWhZe\9WdWZW"'//+"8Whh_[h#\h[[:[i_]d"EdjWh_e"9WdWZW$ Å EbZ7][ZH[i_Z[dY[<ekdZWj_ed"(&&+"=k_Z[b_d[\ehj^[:[i_]de\>ec[\ehj^[7][Z" @WfWd$ Å I_d]Wfeh[9_l_b:[\[dY[<ehY["(&&-"9eZ[e\FhWYj_Y[\eh<_h[Fh[YWkj_edi_d8k_bZ_d]" I_d]Wfeh[$ Å I_d]Wfeh[IjWdZWhZ9F'+0(&&*"9eZ[e\FhWYj_Y[\eh?dijWbbWj_ed"Ef[hWj_ed"WdZ CW_dj[dWdY[e\;iYWbWjehiWdZFWii[d][h9edl[oehi"I_d]Wfeh[$ Å I_d]Wfeh[IjWdZWhZ+)'0(&&,"9eZ[e\FhWYj_Y[\ehB_]^j_d]e\MehaFbWY[iFWhj'?dZeeh B_]^j_d]"I_d]Wfeh[$ SECTION 1 Introduction 11 Definition of Universal Design Principles of Universal Design Objectives Scope Infants and Children • Expectant Mothers • The Elderly Wheelchair Users • Ambulant Disabled People Persons with Visual Impairment Persons with Hearing Impairment Chart Outlining the Profile of People of Different Abilities Use of the Guide Framework SECTION 2 Access to Buildings 23 Car Parks Accessible Parking Lots • Kerb Ramps • Accessible Lobbies Signage • Safety Entrances Alighting and Boarding Bays • Accessible Lift Lobbies Accessible Entrance Doors • Letterboxes • Signage • Safety SECTION 3 Horizontal Circulation 43 Corridors Physical Design • Orientation • Safety Table of Contents SECTION 4 Vertical Circulation 51 Staircases Dimensions • Treads and Risers • Handrails Accessible Refuge Areas • Signage • Safety Ramps Width • Gradient and Maximum Run • Landings Handrail Provisions • Handrail Extensions • Safety SECTION 5 Mechanical Circulation 77 Lifts Location • Lift Provisions • Landing Call Buttons Indicators • Lift Car Provisions Escalators Escalator Provisions • Safety SECTION 6 Sanitary Facilities 91 Planning and Design The Ambulant Disabled Doors Wheelchair Users Urinals Wash Basins Accessories Table of Contents SECTION 7 Indoor Public Facilities 113 Family Rooms Diaper-changing Stations • Nursing Rooms • Signage Supermarkets Aisles and Shelves • Counters • Visibility • Safety Shops and Kiosks Shops • Kiosks Information Counters Location • Services • Counter Tops Seating Facilities SECTION 8 Outdoor Public Facilities 133 Accessible Footpaths Gratings Parks and Communal Areas Pavilions Outdoor Seating Table of Contents SECTION 9 Amenities 149 Recreational Facilities General Provisions • Clubhouses • Gymnasiums Swimming Pools • Sports Courts and Stadia Cinemas and Theatres Children Play Areas Play Equipment • Caregiver Supervision • Signage Food Courts and Cafés Tables and Seats • Circulation • Counters • Facilities Visibility • Safety SECTION 10 Residential Units 167 Dwelling Spaces The Main Entrance • The Living Room • The Bedroom The Kitchen • The Bathroom • The Laundry Room Furniture and Layout Fittings, Materials and Finishes Switches and Sockets • Lighting • Doors • Windows Finishes • Vertical Grab Bars • Appliances Appendix: List of Useful Contacts 204 Table of Contents SECTION 1 Introduction Definition of Universal Design Principles of Universal Design Objectives Scope Use of the Guide page 12 Definition of Universal Design 7YYehZ_d]jeHedWbZCWY["ÇKd_l[hiWb:[i_]d_ij^[Z[i_]de\fheZkYjiWdZ [dl_hedc[djjeX[kiWXb[XoWbbf[efb["jej^[]h[Wj[ij[nj[djfeii_Xb["m_j^ekjj^[ d[[Z\ehWZWfjWj_edehif[Y_Wb_p[ZZ[i_]d$È' Principles of Universal Design J^[I[l[dFh_dY_fb[ie\Kd_l[hiWb:[i_]d"Z[l[bef[ZXoj^[9[djh[\ehKd_l[hiWb :[i_]d"Dehj^9Wheb_dWIjWj[Kd_l[hi_jo"m_j^WYediehj_kce\kd_l[hiWbZ[i_]d h[i[WhY^[hiWdZfhWYj_j_ed[hi\hecWYheiij^[Kd_j[ZIjWj[i("Wh[Wi\ebbemi$ v Fh_dY_fb['Å;gk_jWXb[:[i_]d J^[Z[i_]d_iki[\kbWdZcWha[jWXb[jef[efb[m_j^Z_l[hi[WX_b_j_[i$ v Fh_dY_fb[(Å<b[n_X_b_jo_dKi[ J^[Z[i_]dWYYecceZWj[iWm_Z[hWd][e\_dZ_l_ZkWbfh[\[h[dY[iWdZWX_b_j_[i$ '$Fh[_i[h"Meb\]Wd]<;Q(&&'S"Kd_l[hiWb:[i_]d>WdZXeea"CY=hWm#>_bb"D[mOehaÈ 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M^[[bY^W_hki[hie\j[d\WY[Z_\\_Ykbj_[im_j^d[]ej_Wj_d] Y^Wd][_db[l[biWdZcWde[klh_d]j^[_hm^[[bY^W_hi_d Yed\_d[ZWdZYed][ij[ZifWY[i$?j_ij^ki_cfehjWdjjeZ[i_]d j^[Xk_bj#[dl_hedc[djm_j^WYY[ii_X_b_jo\[Wjkh[iikY^WihWcfi m_j^][djb[]hWZ_[dji"WYY[ii_Xb[b_\jiWdZje_b[jij^WjWZZh[ii j^[_hd[[Zi"WdZj^[fhel_i_ede\i_]dW][je]k_Z[j^[cjeikY^ \WY_b_j_[i$ Ambulant Disabled People F[hiedim_j^j[cfehWhoehf[hcWd[djWcXkbWdjZ_iWX_b_j_[i Wh[b_a[boje^Wl[kdijWXb[ehibemcel[c[dj$If[Y_Wb Yedi_Z[hWj_edi^ekbZX[]_l[dje[dikh[[Wi[e\WYY[iiWdZ cel[c[dj\ehj^[cX[jm[[dWdZm_j^_dfkXb_YWh[WiXoj^[ YWh[\kbfhel_i_ed"beYWj_edWdZZ[i_]de\fWha_d]Wh[Wi"fWj^i" a[hXi"f[Z[ijh_WdYheii_d]i"ijh[[j\khd_jkh["ef[difWY[WdZ iWd_jWho\WY_b_j_[i$ page 17 1 Introduction Persons with Visual Impairment J^[l_ikWbbo_cfW_h[Zh[boedm^Wjb_jjb[l_i_edj^[o^Wl[ Wim[bbWiej^[hW_Zije\_dZj^[_hmWoWhekdZ$F^oi_YWbWdZ i[diehoYk[iikY^WijekY^"iekdZ"ic[bbWdZjWYj_b[eh WkZ_Xb[_d\ehcWj_edWh[j^[h[\eh[_cfehjWdjW_Zi\ehj^[cje cel[WhekdZ_dZ[f[dZ[djbo$ Persons with Hearing Impairment ?j_i_cfehjWdjjekdZ[hijWdZj^[kd_gk[d[[Zie\j^[Z[W\ eh^[Wh_d]_cfW_h[Z$I_dY[j^[oWh[kdWXb[jeh[Y[_l[WkZ_e _d\ehcWj_ed"Wbb_d\ehcWj_edi^ekbZX[jhWdic_jj[Zj^hek]^ ej^[hc[Wdi"ikY^WiikXij_jkj_d]WkZ_eWb[hjim_j^l_ikWbWb[hji WdZWbbem_d]j^[cjeYed\_]kh[j^[\h[gk[dYoWdZlebkc[e\ WkZ_Xb[Yk[i$ page 18 Ki[h=hekf If[Y_Wb Y^WhWYj[h_ij_Yi h[gk_h_d]Wjj[dj_ed ?d\WdjiWdZ Y^_bZh[d kf je.o[Whi ebZ ;nf[YjWdj cej^[hi ;bZ[hbo ceh[j^Wd +&o[Whi ebZ >[Wh_d] _cfW_h[Z f[hiedi I_]^jb[ii ehfWhj_Wbbo i_]^j[Z f[hiedi F^oi_YWbbo _d`kh[Z f[hiedi kff[hWdZ bem[hXeZo M^[[bY^W_h ki[hi :_\\_Ykbjo_d _dj[hfh[j_d] _d\ehcWj_ed FeehehYecfb[j[ Z[]hWZWj_ede\i_]^j FeehehYecfb[j[ Z[]hWZWj_ede\ ^[Wh_d] Fh[lWb[dY[e\feeh XWbWdY[ Fh[lWb[dY[e\feeh YeehZ_dWj_edWdZ eh_[djWj_ed Feeheh_dWX_b_jo _d^WdZb_d]WdZ \_d][h_d] Feeheh_dWX_b_jo _dki_d]kff[h [njh[c_j_[i Feeheh_dWX_b_jo _dki_d]bem[h [njh[c_j_[i Chart Outlining the Profile of People of Different Abilities page 19 1 Introduction )$:Wl_Z:h_ia[bb"[Z$:[i_]d=k_Z[0Kd_l[hiWb7YY[iijeEkjZeehH[Yh[Wj_ed"FB7;"?dY$"8[ha[b[o"9Wb_\ehd_W"KI7" '//)"f$(&$ 9Wj[]eh_[iWZWfj[Z\hecj^[;dWXb[hCeZ[b$) Ki[h=hekf If[Y_Wb Y^WhWYj[h_ij_Yi h[gk_h_d]Wjj[dj_ed ?d\WdjiWdZ Y^_bZh[d kf je.o[Whi ebZ ;nf[YjWdj cej^[hi ;bZ[hbo ceh[j^Wd +&o[Whi ebZ >[Wh_d] _cfW_h[Z f[hiedi I_]^jb[ii ehfWhj_Wbbo i_]^j[Z f[hiedi F^oi_YWbbo _d`kh[Z f[hiedi kff[hWdZ bem[hXeZo M^[[bY^W_h ki[hi B_c_jWj_edie\ ijWc_dW B_c_jWj_edie\ ijh[d]j^ L[hj_YWbboWdZ ^eh_pedjWbbo Y^Wbb[d][Z _dj[hci e\^[_]^jehi_p[ H[gk_h[f^oi_YWb Wii_ijWdY[% ikf[hl_i_ed H[gk_h[\Wc_bo# \h_[dZbo\WY_b_j_[i Ki[e\cel[c[dj W_Zi Ej^[hi ?dYh[Wi[Z l_i_jjeje_b[ji Ki[e\ mWba_d]YWd[ jeZ[j[Yj eXijhkYj_edi Chart Outlining the Profile of People of Different Abilities (cont’d) page 20 Use of the Guide ;WY^Y^Wfj[he\j^_i]k_Z[X[]_dim_j^Wd_djheZkYj_ededj^[Z[i_]dYedY[hd$J^[ ]k_Z[b_d[iWh[fhel_Z[Z_dfe_dj\ehcim_j^97:ZhWm_d]iWdZia[jY^[i_bbkijhWj_d] j^[YedY[hdi$F^eje]hWf^iWh[WZZ[Zje\khj^[h[nfbW_dj^[_dj[dj$H[\[h[dY[ije [n_ij_d]h[b[lWdjI_d]Wfeh[9eZ[iWdZ]k_Z[b_d[iWh[Wbie_dZ_YWj[Z\eh[Wi[e\Yheii# h[\[h[dY_d]$J^[o_dYbkZ[9eZ[ed7YY[ii_X_b_jo_dj^[8k_bj;dl_hedc[dj(&&-"9eZ[ e\FhWYj_Y[\eh<_h[Fh[YWkj_edi_d8k_bZ_d](&&-WdZ7=k_Z[je8[jj[hFkXb_YJe_b[j :[i_]dWdZCW_dj[dWdY[(&&($ Framework I[Yj_ed J_jb[ EX`[Yj_l[ ' ?djheZkYj_ed Fh[i[djij^[Z[\_d_j_edWdZfh_dY_fb[ie\Kd_l[hiWb:[i_]d WdZfhel_Z[ij^[XWYa]hekdZ"eX`[Yj_l[iWdZiYef[e\j^_i ]k_Z[$ ( 7YY[iije8k_bZ_d] Fhel_Z[ih[Yecc[dZWj_edi\ehj^[Z[i_]de\YWhfWhai" WYY[ii_Xb[beXX_[i"Wb_]^j_d]WdZXeWhZ_d]XWoi"i_]dW][" Xk_bZ_d][djhWdY[Zeehi"[jY$j^WjWh[h[bWj[Zjej^[ WYY[ii_X_b_jojeXk_bZ_d]i ) >eh_pedjWb 9_hYkbWj_ed Fhel_Z[ih[Yecc[dZWj_edi\ehjhWdi_j_edWbifWY[iikY^ WiYehh_ZehiWdZj^[_hf^oi_YWbZ[jW_b[ZZ_c[di_edim_j^ iW\[jofh[YWkj_edWhoYedi_Z[hWj_edi * L[hj_YWb9_hYkbWj_ed Fhel_Z[ih[Yecc[dZWj_edi\ehjhWdi_j_edWbifWY[iikY^ WiijW_hYWi[iWdZhWcfi"WdZj^[_hf^oi_YWbZ[jW_b[Z Z_c[di_edim_j^iW\[jofh[YWkj_edWhoYedi_Z[hWj_edi page 21 1 Introduction I[Yj_ed J_jb[ EX`[Yj_l[ + C[Y^Wd_YWb 9_hYkbWj_ed Fhel_Z[ih[Yecc[dZWj_edi\ehWii_ij_l[j[Y^debe]_[iikY^ Wib_\jYWhiWdZ[iYWbWjehi"WdZj^[_hf^oi_YWbZ[jW_b[Z Z_c[di_edim_j^iW\[jofh[YWkj_edWhoYedi_Z[hWj_edi , IWd_jWho<WY_b_j_[i Fhel_Z[ih[Yecc[dZWj_edi\ehiWd_jWho\WY_b_j_[iikY^Wi mWi^XWi_d"kh_dWb"Zeehi"WdZj^[_hf^oi_YWbZ[jW_b[Z Z_c[di_edim_j^iW\[jofh[YWkj_edWhoYedi_Z[hWj_edi - ?dZeehFkXb_Y <WY_b_j_[i Fhel_Z[ih[Yecc[dZWj_edi\ehj^[Z[i_]de\_dZeehfkXb_Y \WY_b_j_[iikY^Wi\Wc_boheeci"i^efiWdZa_eiaiWdZ ikf[hcWha[ji\ehj^[Yedl[d_[dY[e\Wbbki[hi . EkjZeehFkXb_Y <WY_b_j_[i Fhel_Z[ih[Yecc[dZWj_edi\ehj^[Z[i_]de\ekjZeeh fkXb_Y\WY_b_j_[iikY^WiWYY[ii_Xb[\eejfWj^i"fWhaiWdZ YecckdWbWh[Wi"i^[bj[hiWdZfWl_b_ediWdZekjZeeh i[Wj_d]$ 9edi_Z[hij^[_dj[hYedd[Yj_l_joX[jm[[dj^[i[[nj[h_eh ifWY[i 9edi_Z[hiikY^\WY_b_j_[iWdZj^[_h_dj[h\WY[m_j^Xk_bZ_d]i / H[Yh[Wj_edWb <WY_b_j_[i Fhel_Z[ih[Yecc[dZWj_edi\ehh[Yh[Wj_edWb\WY_b_j_[i" ikY^WiYbkX^eki[i"]ocdWi_kci"im_cc_d]feebi"]Wc[ YekhjiWdZY^_bZh[dÊifbWoWh[Wi"j^WjWh[YWj[h[Zjej^[ Yedl[d_[dY[e\Wbbki[hi '& H[i_Z[dj_WbKd_ji ;bWXehWj[iedj^[XWi_YZ[i_]dYedi_Z[hWj_edi\ehZ_\\[h[dj ifWY[i"ikY^Wij^[b_l_d]heec"j^[X[ZheecWdZj^[ a_jY^[d"m_j^_dWjof_YWbh[i_Z[dj_Wbkd_jje\WY_b_jWj[W][_d] 9edi_Z[hij^[X[ijfhWYj_Y[i\eh\_jj_d]i"cWj[h_WbiWdZ \_d_i^[i SECTION 2 Access to Buildings Car Parks Entrances page 24 Car Parks 7m[bb#Z[i_]d[ZfWha_d]ifWY[cWa[iWXk_bZ_d]ceh[kiWXb[jef[efb[ e\lWho_d]WX_b_j_[i$J^[Yedl[d_[dY[WdZiW\[joe\Zh_l[hiWdZj^[_h fWii[d][hi_dWYY[ii_d]WXk_bZ_d]Wh[Yh_j_YWb_iik[ij^WjckijX[ Yedi_Z[h[Z_dj^[Z[i_]de\WXk_bZ_d]$ Accessible Parking Lots v H[Yecc[dZWj_edi\ehWdWYY[ii_Xb[fWha_d]bejje]_l[X[jj[hWYY[iije_jiki[hi0 Å?ji^ekbZX[beYWj[Zd[njjeehd[Whj^[YWhfWhabeXXo$ Å?ji^ekbZdejX[beYWj[ZWYheiij^[Zh_l[mWo\hecj^[YWhfWhabeXXo$ Å?ji^ekbZ^Wl[WXbk[XWYa]hekdZ \eh[Wio_Z[dj_\_YWj_ed\hecW Z_ijWdY[$ Plan view of an accessible parking lot 1200 4800 min 3600 min circulation space to access lobby page 25 2 Access to Buildings Example of an accessible parking lot located next to or near a car park lobby Examples of accessible parking lots in blue background for easy identification page 26 Kerb Ramps v M^[h[j^[l[hj_YWbh_i[_idejceh[j^Wd'-+cc"Wa[hXhWcfe\Wjb[Wij/&&cc m_Z[i^ekbZX[fhel_Z[ZjeWbbem\eh[Wi[e\m^[[bY^W_hcel[c[dj$ 9eZ[ed7YY[ii_X_b_jo(&&-"9bWki[)$*$'$)WdZ)$*$'$* v JWYj_b[mWhd_d]_dZ_YWjehii^ekbZX[fhel_Z[ZWjj^[ijWhje\Wa[hXhWcf$ v J^[]hWZ_[dje\Wa[hXhWcf"_dYbkZ_d]_ji\bWh[Zi_Z[i"i^ekbZX[][djb[hj^WdW ]hWZ_[dje\'0'&$J^[\bWh[Zi_Z[ii^ekbZ^Wl[Yebekhij^WjWh[_dYedjhWijjej^[ XWYa]hekdZ$ 9eZ[ed7YY[ii_X_b_jo(&&-"9bWki[)$*$'$(WdZ9bWki[)$*$)$( Plan view of a kerb ramp 900 min 300 600 300 page 27 2 Access to Buildings Example of a kerb ramp page 28 Accessible Lobbies v J^[h[i^ekbZX[WdWYY[ii_Xb[beXXoWj[l[hoYWhfWha\beeh$ v J^[WYY[iifWj^mWo\hecj^[YWhfWhajej^[WYY[ii_Xb[beXXoi^ekbZX[b[l[b$?\ j^_i_idejfeii_Xb["Wa[hXhWcfi^ekbZX[fhel_Z[Z$ 9eZ[ed7YY[ii_X_b_jo(&&-"9bWki[0/$,$' Example of an accessible lobby page 29 2 Access to Buildings v 7dWkjecWj[Z]bWiiZeeh\eh[WioWYY[iiWdZjefhel_Z[Wl_ikWbb_daX[jm[[dj^[ YWhfWhaWdZj^[WYY[ii_Xb[beXXo_ifh[\[hh[Z$ v 7jb[Wijed[jef#kfcWY^_d[i^ekbZX[beYWj[ZX[i_Z[j^[[djhWdY[e\Wd WYY[ii_Xb[beXXoWdZm_j^_dj^[h[WY^e\m^[[bY^W_hki[hi$ 9eZ[ed7YY[ii_X_b_jo(&&-"9bWki[/$-$' Example of a top-up machine within the reach of wheelchair users Example of an automated glass door for easy access page 30 Signage v ;b[Yjhed_Yi_]dW][ioij[cii^em_d]j^[dkcX[hiWdZ\beehie\WlW_bWXb[WYY[ii_Xb[ fWha_d]bejii^ekbZX[fhel_Z[Z$ v I_]dW][i^ekbZX[Yb[Whbol_i_Xb[\hecWbbfWhjie\j^[YWhfWhajeWii_ij eh_[djWj_ed$ Examples of directional signs leading to accessible parking lots page 31 2 Access to Buildings v ?\j^[beYWj_edie\WYY[ii_Xb[fWha_d]bejiWh[Z_ijWdjehdejWffWh[dj\hecj^[ WffheWY^"Z_h[Yj_edWbi_]dii^ekbZX[fhel_Z[ZWdZfbWY[ZWbed]j^[WYY[ii_Xb[ hekj[ib[WZ_d]jej^[beji$ v Jec_d_c_p[h[\b[Yj_ed"Wbb\ehciWdZjof[ie\i_]dW][i^ekbZdej^Wl[h[\b[Yj_l[ cWj[h_Wbiehi[jX[^_dZ]bWii$ Example of an electronic sign showing the numbers and floors of available accessible parking lots page 32 Safety v :[i_]dWj[Zf[Z[ijh_WdmWbamWoiWdZYheii_d]ib[WZ_d]jej^[WYY[ii_Xb[beXXo i^ekbZX[fhel_Z[Z$ v JWYj_b[mWhd_d]_dZ_YWjehi"fh[\[hWXbo_dYedjhWij_d]Yebekhi"i^ekbZX[fhel_Z[Z jemWhde\[_j^[hW^WpWhZehWZ[ij_dWj_edWjbeYWj_ediikY^WiZeehi"hWcfiWdZ Y^Wd][i_dZ_h[Yj_ed$ Example of designated pedestrian walkways and crossings leading to the accessible lobby page 33 2 Access to Buildings v 7Z[gkWj[b_]^j_d]_i_cfehjWdj_dWYY[ii_Xb[beXX_[i"_dWYY[ii_Xb[fWha_d]beji WdZWbed]WYY[ii_Xb[hekj[ijec_d_c_p[WYY_Z[dji$ v M^[h[j^[h[_ideY^Wd][_db[l[biX[jm[[dj^[WYY[ii_Xb[beXXoWdZj^[ Zh_l[mWo"_j_ih[Yecc[dZ[Zj^WjXebbWhZi ÅX[fhel_Z[Zm_j^Wc_d_ckcYb[WhifWY_d]e\/&&ccjeZ[cWhYWj[j^[ f[Z[ijh_Wdped[1WdZ Åi^ekbZdejX[Y^W_d[ZWiY^W_d_d]cWo_cf[Z[^kcWdjhW\\_Y\bem$ Example of designated pedestrian walkways at a car park Example of an accessible lobby with bollards page 34 Entrances ;djhWdY[ijeXk_bZ_d]iWh[e\j[dXkioWh[Wim_j^WYedj_dkeki\beme\ f[efb[mWba_d]"mW_j_d]"Wb_]^j_d]WdZXeWhZ_d]YedYkhh[djbo$J eWbbem\eh j^[i[WYj_l_j_[i"WZ[gkWj[ifWY[i^ekbZX[fhel_Z[ZXWi[Zedki[hlebkc[ WdZik\\_Y_[djZ_h[Yj_edWbZ[l_Y[ii^ekbZX[fhel_Z[ZWjl_i_Xb[beYWj_edi jeeh_[djWj[ki[hi$ Alighting and Boarding Bays v 7Z[i_]dWj[ZWYY[ii_Xb[WdZi^[bj[h[ZWb_]^j_d]WdZXeWhZ_d]XWo_i h[Yecc[dZ[Z\eh[WY^Xk_bZ_d]ehZ[l[befc[dj$J^[XWoi^ekbZX[fhel_Z[ZWj j^[b[l[be\WffheWY^WdZehWZ`WY[djjeWYY[ii_Xb[[djhWdY[i$ v 7Xk\\[hped[e\]h[Wj[hj^Wd(+&&ccX[jm[[dj^[WYY[ii_Xb[[djhWdY[iWdZ Wb_]^j_d]WdZXeWhZ_d]XWo_ih[Yecc[dZ[Z$I[Wj_d]WdZiW\[johW_bii^ekbZWbie X[fhel_Z[Z$ v 7b_]^j_d]WdZXeWhZ_d]XWoi"Xk\\[hped[iWdZWYY[ii_Xb[[djhWdY[ii^ekbZWbbX[ Wjj^[iWc[b[l[bjeWbbem\eh[Wiocel[c[dj$7a[hXhWcfi^ekbZX[fhel_Z[Z m^[h[j^[h[_iWY^Wd][_db[l[b$ 9eZ[ed7YY[ii_X_b_jo(&&-"9bWki[)$'$($( v I_]dW][i^ekbZX[fhel_Z[ZjeWddekdY[j^[Xk_bZ_d]\hecW\Wh"m_j^WZZ_j_edWb i_]dW][d[Wh[hj^[WffheWY^WdZWYY[ii_Xb[[djhWdY[i$ page 35 2 Access to Buildings Example of an accessible and sheltered alighting and boarding bay Provision of seating and safety rail Plan view of an alighting and boarding bay 16 000 min 3600 min buffer zone lobby alighting and boarding bay driveway safety rail seating 900 min 2500 min page 36 Accessible Lift Lobbies v JeX[l_ikWbbofhec_d[dj\hecWZ_ijWdY["j^[mWbbie\WYY[ii_Xb[b_\jbeXX_[i i^ekbZX[e\j[njkhWbcWj[h_WbWdZ_dWYedjhWij_d]Yebekhm_j^j^[XWYa]hekdZ$ v I[Wj_d]_ih[Yecc[dZ[ZWjWYY[ii_Xb[b_\jbeXX_[i\ehj^[[bZ[hbo"j^[WcXkbWdj Z_iWXb[ZWdZ[nf[YjWdjcej^[hiiej^[oYWdh[ijYec\ehjWXbom^_b[mW_j_d]\ehj^[ b_\j$ Accessible Entrance Doors v 7bbWYY[ii_Xb[[djhWdY[Zeehii^ekbZX[WkjecWj[Z\eh[WioWYY[iijej^[ Xk_bZ_d]$ v 7l_ikWbb_daX[jm[[d_dj[hdWbWdZ[nj[hdWb_i^_]^boh[Yecc[dZ[ZjeX[ fhel_Z[Z\ehWYY[ii_Xb[[djhWdY[Zeehi$ v 9^Wd][i_db[l[bWjWYY[ii_Xb[[djhWdY[ii^ekbZX[Wle_Z[Z$ page 37 2 Access to Buildings Example of an accessible lift lobby page 38 Letterboxes v Je\WY_b_jWj[h[WY^\ehm^[[bY^W_hki[hi"j^[^_]^[ijheme\b[jj[hXen[ii^ekbZX[ dej^_]^[hj^Wd'(&&ccWdZj^[bem[ijheme\b[jj[hXen[ii^ekbZX[dejbem[h j^Wd,&&ccWXel[\_d_i^[Z\beehb[l[b$ Kd_l[hiWb:[i_]d=k_Z[Xeea\ehH[i_Z[dj_Wb:[l[befc[dj_d>ed]Aed](&&+"f$,& v JeWii_ijj^[l_ikWbbo_cfW_h[Z"jWYj_b[eh8hW_bb[cWha_d]ii^ekbZX[fhel_Z[Zed _dZ_l_ZkWbb[jj[hXen[i$ v Je\WY_b_jWj[j^[cWde[klh_d]e\m^[[bY^W_hi"WYb[WhifWY[e\'.&&ccXo'.&& cc_ih[Yecc[dZ[Z_\b[jj[hXen[iWh[beYWj[ZWjW/&[dZYehd[hm_j^_dj^[b_\j beXXoWh[W$ Example of letterboxes located at a 90° end corner within the lift lobby page 39 2 Access to Buildings Front elevation showing the height of letterboxes within reach of wheelchair users 1200 max 600 max F .F .L. page 40 Signage v JWYj_b[]hekdZikh\WY[_dZ_YWjehi\hecWYY[ii_Xb[[djhWdY[ijecW`ehZ[ij_dWj_ed fe_dji_dWXk_bZ_d]i^ekbZX[ki[ZifWh_d]boWdZ_dWfbWdd[ZcWdd[h"$Jee cWdoe\ikY^_dZ_YWjehicWoYed\ki[hWj^[hj^Wd_d\ehcWdZi^ekbZX[Wle_Z[Z$ 9eZ[ed7YY[ii_X_b_jo(&&-"f$'-'"9bWki[< $)$'($' v 9b[Whi_]dW][i^ekbZX[fhel_Z[ZjeZ_h[Yjki[hijeWYY[ii_Xb[hekj[i$ v 7Xk_bZ_d]Z_h[Yjehom_j^8hW_bb[Z_h[Yj_ediWdZcWfii^em_d]j^[Xk_bZ_d]bWoekj i^ekbZX[fhec_d[djboZ_ifbWo[ZWjj^[WYY[ii_Xb[[djhWdY[beXXo$ Safety v Ded#ib_f\beeh\_d_i^[ii^ekbZX[ki[Zj^hek]^ekjj^[WYY[ii_Xb[Wh[W$ v J^[h[i^ekbZX[]eeZZhW_dW][jefh[l[djfedZ_d]$ page 41 2 Access to Buildings Example of tactile ground surface indicators at the entrance of a building Example of tactile ground surface indicators from accessible entrances to major destination points in a building SECTION 3 Horizontal Circulation Corridors page 44 Corridors ?dj^[Z[i_]de\Yehh_Zehi"_j_i_cfehjWdjjeYedi_Z[hiW\[jofh[YWkj_edi WdZj^[Z_\\[h[djfWY[e\ki[hcel[c[dj$J^[i[\WYjehiZ[j[hc_d[j^[ f^oi_YWbZ_c[di_ediWdZ_d\bk[dY[j^[fbWY[c[dje\\khd_jkh[WdZej^[h eX`[Yji$ J^[bWoekje\WXk_bZ_d]_iYhkY_Wb_d][jj_d]f[efb[jej^[_hZ[ij_dWj_edi$ 7hY^_j[YjiWdZZ[i_]d[hiWh[[dYekhW][Zjefhel_Z[Yb[Whl_ikWbYk[i\eh eh_[djWj_edj^hek]^ekjj^[Xk_bZ_d]$ Physical Design v 7YY[ii_Xb[Yehh_Zehii^ekbZ^Wl[Wc_d_ckcm_Zj^e\'.&&ccjeWbbemXej^ WdWii_ij[Zf[hiedWdZWm^[[bY^W_hki[hjefWii$J^[Yehh_Zehm_Zj^i^ekbZX[ WZ`kij[Zfhefehj_edWj[bojej^[fhe`[Yj[ZjhW\\_Ylebkc[$ v 7YY[ii_Xb[Yehh_Zehii^ekbZ^Wl[ded#ib_f\beeh\_d_i^[i$9ebekhiWdZ%ehj[njkh[i cWoX[ki[ZjeW_Zeh_[djWj_ed$ v J^[h[i^ekbZdejX[WdofhejhkZ_d]eX`[YjiWbed]Yehh_Zehi$?\j^_i_ikdWle_ZWXb[" [dikh[ijh_YjYecfb_WdY[m_j^j^[YeZ[$ 9eZ[ed7YY[ii_X_b_jo(&&-"9bWki[)$-$*$'$'WdZ9bWki[)$-$*$+$' page 45 3 Horizontal Circulation Example of an accessible corridor Plan view of different configurations of accessible corridors 1800 2100 recessed objects page 46 Orientation v H[\[h[dY[fe_djiWh[h[Yecc[dZ[ZjeW_Zki[hi_deh_[djWj_ed$7jh_kci"[nj[hdWb l_[miWdZ\eYWb[b[c[djiikY^WiiYkbfjkh[iWdZehWhY^_j[YjkhWb\[Wjkh[iWh[ [\\[Yj_l[Z[l_Y[i$ v :[WZ[dZifWY[ii^ekbZX[Wle_Z[ZWi\WhWifeii_Xb[$?\j^[oYWddejX[Wle_Z[Z" WZ[gkWj[ifWY[i^ekbZX[Wbbem[Z\ehWm^[[bY^W_hki[hjecWa[Wjkhd$ 9eZ[ed7YY[ii_X_b_jo(&&-"9bWki[7$'$($) Example of an accessible corridor page 47 3 Horizontal Circulation Atrium External views Plan view of examples of reference points for orientation Focal elements Orientation with aid of an atrium Water feature serving as an orientation device page 48 Safety v >WdZhW_bim_j^kfjkhdii^ekbZX[fhel_Z[ZjeW_Zj^[l_ikWbbo_cfW_h[Zje_Z[dj_\o j^[beYWj_ede\ef[d_d]iWdZZeehiWbed]Yehh_Zehi$ v >WdZhW_biWdZ%ehjhW_b_d]XWhii^ekbZX[fhel_Z[Zm^[h[feii_Xb["edWjb[Wijed[ i_Z[e\WYehh_Zeh"\ehj^[l_ikWbbo_cfW_h[ZjejhW_bWbed]m_j^ekj_cf[Z_c[dj$ I_]dW][m_j^Yehh[ifedZ_d]8hW_bb[cWha_d]iWbed]^WdZhW_biehjhW_b_d]XWhi i^ekbZX[fhel_Z[Zje_dZ_YWj[j^[beYWj_ede\\WY_b_j_[i$ 9eZ[ed7YY[ii_X_b_jo(&&-"9bWki[)$-$($( v 7doY^Wd][i_db[l[bi"_dYbkZ_d]ij[fiehhWcfi"i^ekbZX[beYWj[ZWjb[Wij'&&& ccWmWo\hecZeehmWoi$ EbZ7][ZH[i_Z[dY[<ekdZWj_ed"=k_Z[b_d[\ehj^[:[i_]de\>ec[\ehj^[7][Z"@WfWd"(&&+"f$'&& v 7Z[gkWj[b_]^j_d]_i_cfehjWdj$7ikZZ[dY^Wd][_db_]^j_dj[di_joWbed] Y_hYkbWj_edfWj^mWoi_i^WpWhZekiWdZi^ekbZX[Wle_Z[Z$ Example of handrails with upturns along a corridor page 49 3 Horizontal Circulation Example of a corridor with changes of level located 1000 mm away uploads/Litterature/ universal-design-guide.pdf
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- Publié le Jul 30, 2021
- Catégorie Literature / Litté...
- Langue French
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