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Date: September 7, 2020 GUIDE # 2 Name: Carlos Enrique Hernández Monsalve. ID:6

Date: September 7, 2020 GUIDE # 2 Name: Carlos Enrique Hernández Monsalve. ID:649230 Program: Psychology, VII Semester. TALKING ABOUT RULES “No bird soars too high, if he soars with his own wings." MODAL VERBS OF OBLIGATION We can use have to + infinitive, must + infinitive and should + infinitive to express obligation PRESENT POSITIVE NEGATIVE have to / don't have to Strong obligation (possibly from outside) • Children have to go to school. (sometimes 'have got to') No obligation • I don't have to work on Sundays • You don't have to eat anything you don't like. must / mustn't Strong obligation (possibly based on the speaker's opinion) • I must study today. Negative obligation • You mustn't smoke here. should / shouldn't Mild obligation or advice • You should save some money. Mild negative obligation or advice • You shouldn't smoke so much. Be careful about the difference between mustn't and don't have to! Mustn't means it's not allowed, or it's a bad idea: Example: You mustn't eat so much chocolate, you'll be sick Don't have to means you don't need to do something, but it's fine if you want to do it: Example: I don't have to get up early at the weekend (of course, if I want to get up early, that's fine, but I can stay in bed if I want). Practice Writing 1. Look at the picture. Ask and answer question. Then write a suggestion for their problems. 1. Bent 2. Alison 3. Jeffrey 4. Marta 1. What´s wrong with Bent? He has a headache; he should take some aspirin. 2. what´s wrong with Alison? She has over weight; she should exercise 3. What´s wrong with Jeffrey ? He has tooh hurst, he should go the dentist. 4. What´s wrong with Marta? She has tired, she should sleep Choose the best answer • Can you tell Deborah that she must __ me tomorrow? a. calls b. call c. to call • __ pay in advance? a. Do we must b. Do we to must c. Must we • He __ learn to read and write his name before he goes to school. a. must b. musts c. must to • We have __ early tomorrow. a. to leave b. leave c. leaves • __ wear a uniform? a. Has he to b. Does he has to c. Does he have to • I __ get up early tomorrow. a. haven't to b. don't have to c. don't to 2. Put in 'mustn't' or 'don't / doesn't have to': • We have a lot of work tomorrow. You 'mustn't be late. • You mustn't tell anyone what I just told you. It's a secret. • The museum is free. You doesn't have to' pay to get in. • Children 'mustn't tell lies. It's very naughty. • John's a millionaire. He doesn't have to' go to work. • I doesn't have to' do my washing because my mother does it for me. • You mustn't smoke inside the school. • I doesn't have to clean the floor today because I cleaned it yesterday. • We 'mustn't forget to lock all the doors before we leave. • They doesn't have to get up early today, because it's Sunday. • I mustn't eat too much cake or I'll get fat! • We mustn't be late for the exam. • He doesn't have to cook tonight because he's going to a restaurant. Practice Listening 3. Answer the question by using the modal SHOULD according to the advice of every single person in the picture. What should the man, who is cold do? 4. Answer the following questions according to the video. Look at the examples: • Herber´s Party a. Can the Chinese woman go to the Herber’s Party? No, she can´t. She has to work_____________________________ b. Can the girl and the boy in cap go to the Herber’s Party? No, they can´t, they have to clean have to house. c. Can their children go to the Herber’s Party? No, she can´t, she have to go dentis d. Can the old woman go to the Herber’s Party? No, they can´t, they have to e. Can Michael go to the Herber’s Party? No, he can´t, I has go to the doctor. Practice Speaking a. Make a conversation using this expressions and show it in class Some Answers • That sounds great • I would like to • I´d love to but… Invitations • How about… ing • Would you like to… • Do you want to… He should to use a jacket She should wear a hat for the cold She should wear gloves on her hands and should sit in front of her fireplace He should wear a hat for the cold and should wear a scarf. 1. Hi how are you? 2. Great¡ 3. Do you want some coffe? 4. I´d love it 5. Fantastic, would you like to go to archies? 6. Thnt sound great 7. Good so let´s go¡ uploads/s3/ quot-no-bird-soars-too-high-if-he-soars-with-his-own-wings-quot-talking-about-rules.pdf