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Senegal Senegal From Wikipedia the free encyclopedia Jump to navigation search This article may be expanded with text translated from the corresponding article in French Wikipedia February After translating Translated fr Senegal must be added to the talk

Senegal From Wikipedia the free encyclopedia Jump to navigation search This article may be expanded with text translated from the corresponding article in French Wikipedia February After translating Translated fr Senegal must be added to the talk page to ensure copyright compliance Translation instructions Translate via Google This article's introduction section may not adequately summarize its contents To comply with Wikipedia's lead section guidelines please consider expanding the lead to provide an accessible overview of the article's key points July Republic of Senegal République du Sénégal French Réewum Senegaal Wolof Flag Coat of arms Motto Un Peuple Un But Une Foi French One People One Goal One Faith Anthem Pincez Tous vos Koras Frappez les Balafons Capital Dakar and largest city ??N ??W N W O ?cial language s French Recognised regional languages Wolof Soninke Seereer-Siin Fula Maninka Diola Demonym Senegalese Government Semi-presidential republic President Abdoulaye Wade Prime Minister Souleymane Ndéné Ndiaye Independence from France April Area C- Total Water ? ? ? ? estimate - census Density GDP PPP - Total - Per capita GDP nominal - Total - Per capita Gini HDI Currency Time zone Drives on the ISO code Internet TLD Calling code km th sq mi Population th km th sq mi estimate billion estimate billion medium ? low th CFA franc XOF UTC right SN sn Senegal French le Sénégal o ?cially the Republic of Senegal République du Sénégal IPA ?epyblik dy sene ?al is a country south of the Sénégal River in western Africa It owes its name to the river that borders it to the East and North and that originates from the Fouta Djallon in Guinea Senegal is externally bounded by the Atlantic Ocean to the west Mauritania to the north Mali to the east and Guinea and Guinea-Bissau to the south internally it almost completely surrounds The Gambia namely on the north east and south exempting Gambia's short Atlantic Ocean coastline Senegal covers a land area of almost km ? and has an estimated population of about million The climate is tropical with two seasons the dry season and the rainy season Dakar the capital city of Senegal is located at the westernmost tip of the country on the Cap-Vert peninsula About miles o ? the coast in the Atlantic Ocean lie the Cape Verde Islands During colonial times numerous trading Counters belonging to various colonial empires were established along the coast The town of St Louis became the capital of French Western Africa Afrique-Occidentale française or AOF before it was moved to Dakar in Dakar later became its capital in at the time of independence from France Contents hide C ? Etymology ? History ? Politics ? Geography o Climate ? Administrative divisions o Major cities ? Economy ? Demographics o Ethnicity o Health ? Religion o Islam o Christianity o Other religions o Bahá'í Faith ? Culture o Education ? See also ? References ? External links edit Etymology Main article fr Étymologie du nom Sénégal The origin of