Whooping Cranes and ultralight over St. Marks January 17, 2009 Photo by James A

Whooping Cranes and ultralight over St. Marks January 17, 2009 Photo by James A. Carr October Potluck Dinner & Program: St. Marks Whooping Crane Update Thursday, October 22nd, 918 Railroad Avenue Potluck Dinner 6:30 p.m. (Bring a dish to share or a contribution of $5.) Program 7:30 p.m. Terry Peacock will talk about the new class of Whooping Cranes coming to SMNWR and give an update on last year’s cranes. On a frigid morning last January, thousands of people gathered in St. Marks to witness the flyover of the first class of Whooping Cranes to be escorted by Operation Migration (OM) to the St. Marks National Wildlife Refuge. This remarkable program teaches migration routes to juvenile whoopers, trained to follow ultralight aircraft, in an effort to re-establish wild migrating populations. Since 2001, OM has been escorting a group of juveniles every year to the Chassahowitzka NWR near Homosassa, FL. Last year, OM decided to establish a second wintering destination in Florida and chose St. Marks. This fall’s migration will bring the refuge its second class of whoopers and the anticipated return of last year’s class, winging it on their own. At this month’s program, Refuge Manager Terry Peacock will report the latest news about the birds and OM. Terry is also bringing maps and information about a proposed land acquisition for the Refuge; she will be taking comments about the proposal at the meeting. Terry Peacock has been Refuge Manager at St. Marks NWR since 2005. She has also worked at Eufaula NWR in Alabama, St. Vincent NWR in Florida, Washita and Optima NWRs in Oklahoma, and Mingo NWR in Missouri. Birding at St. Marks National Wildlife Refuge Saturday, October 31st, 8:30-11:30 a.m. (or later) Hosted by George Weymouth Skill Level–Easy, $5 entry fee for the refuge For carpooling, meet at the Wachovia Bank parking lot on S. Monroe at 7:45 a.m. Otherwise, meet at 8:30 a.m. at the ref­ uge headquarters parking lot. For more information, contact Elizabeth Platt at ejplatt@embarqmail.com or (850)284- 0963. Bring binoculars, water, insect repellent, and a snack. The trip will end around 11:30 a.m. unless there is interest in continuing. Expect to see wintering water fowl, a few late migrants, alligators, and butterflies. George will discuss behavior and calls, and tell some stories. George Weymouth has lived in Florida most of his adult life and his career has revolved around many areas of wildlife. He is a local artist who frequents many festivals selling his artwork, and he has written articles for Sanibel Sightings and The Wakulla Newspaper. Hawk Watch at St. Joseph Peninsula State Park Saturday, November 7th, 10:00 a.m. EST Hosted by Chris Borg Skill Level–Easy, $5 entry fee for the park (REGISTRATION REQUIRED) For carpooling, meet at the Wachovia Bank parking lot on S. Monroe at 7:30 a.m. Otherwise, meet at the Eagle Harbor parking lot inside the park at 10:00 a.m. EST (9:00 a.m. CST). Those planning to attend must inform Chris prior to 4:00 p.m. on Friday, November 6th at bikingforbirds@hotmail.com, or contact Elizabeth Platt at ejplatt@embarqmail.com or (850)284- 0963. Participants should bring the following: binoculars, hat, sunscreen, insect repellent, water, snacks and lunch. Bring a folding chair and/or something to put on the ground; most of the day will be spent sitting and watching. Sightings may include Sharp-shinned, Cooper’s, Swainson’s, and Broadwinged Hawks, as well as Merlins, Peregrine Falcons, American Kestrels and other late migrants. Chris Borg is a conservation biologist with Tall Timbers Land Conservancy and has been birding for over 20 years. Upcoming AAS Birding Field Trips The Newsletter of the Apalachee Audubon Society, Inc. Vol. 108, No. 2 October 2009 www.apalachee.org Carolina Wren by Steve D’Amato Bird Bits: Field Guides by Harry Hooper Bird identification via “old school” was by bird in the hand, the unlucky avian wonder obtained by shotgun. Audubon, Wilson and others collected their specimens by this method. But as ornithologists and “bird watchers” entered the 20th century, the idea of species conservation began to emerge and the shotgun mentality ended. Opera glasses and ornithological tomes (without drawings) became the norm. Opera glasses improved to what we know today as binoculars. The use of drawings in ornithological books began to emerge. Chapman’s Handbook of Birds of Eastern North America 1895/1923 provided line drawings and black and white photographs, but still was not a very useful “in the field” guide. The year 1934 produced the first easy to use bird identification book, A Field Guide to the Birds by Roger Tory Peterson. Peterson placed similar species on the same page facing the same direction and used small arrows on many of the plates to point out important field marks. The book was an immediate success and the field guide market began to flourish. National Geographic, Golden Guides, National Audubon, Stokes, Kaufman, Sibley, National Wildlife, Smithsonian and others began to flood the expanding market. With so many field guides and so many formats (paintings, photographs, text) available, choosing a bird book became as problematic as attempting to separate winter sparrows. Photographs provided details that a painting might not. Paintings allowed comparison of similar species on one page that photographs generally did not. With photographs, color, shadows, sunlight, position of the bird all could give false positives on an ID. Color rendition and accuracy of a painting could lead a novice astray on difficult and similar looking birds. Text could be helpful for difficult species. Then there is the scope of the guides from those that cover the entire U.S. to others that cover only eastern or western states or only families of birds such as shorebirds or sparrows. In the end, the birder has to decide what will work for him or her. Most will end up with several guides that cover the different formats. Remember, one can never have too many bird field guides available. Apalachee Audubon Society (AAS) 2009 – 2010 Officers and Board Members President: Ed Gartner (850) 386-6543 Vice President: Harry Hooper (850) 668-0498 Secretary: Lynn Reynolds (850) 421-1074 Treasurer: Harvey Goldman (850) 385-5222 Directors: Ben Fusaro (850) 297-2052 (Past President) Jan Bordelon (850) 942-8078 Chris Borg (850) 893-4153 Ann Bruce (850) 224-4760 Melissa Forehand (850) 510-4877 Karen Wensing (850) 386-7766 Newsletter Editor: Kathleen Carr (850) 322-7910 Newsletter is published 8 times yearly (Sept.-May, except December). Webmaster: John Boutelle (850) 656-3346 Apalachee Audubon Society, Inc. P.O. Box 1237 Tallahassee, FL 32303 www.apalachee.org AAS is a 501(c)3 tax exempt organization. All contributions are tax deductible. Inquiries can also be sent to 76 Dogwood Forest Rd., Crawfordville, FL 32327-0588. Mission Statement: Protection of the environment through education, appreciation, and conservation. Become a Member Join National Audubon Society and Apalachee Audubon! For just $20 a year you can be a member of both National Audubon and our local Apalachee Audubon chapter. Your membership will include Audubon, our bimonthly flagship publication. Each issue of this award-winning publication features beautiful photography and provocative journalism. Our chapter newsletter will keep you informed of local and statewide Audubon and other nature-related events. You can pay for membership using a credit card by calling Audubon’s toll free membership number. (Please mention our chapter ID E–19 for us to get full credit for a new membership). 1-800-274-4201 If you prefer to pay by check for an annual membership, send your $20 check made payable to National Audubon Society and mail to: National Audubon Society PO Box 422246 Palm Coast, FL 32142-2246 Allow 4-6 weeks for arrival of your first issue of Audubon. The cost of membership is tax deductible except for $7.50 (which is allocated to Audubon magazine). 2 Apalachee Audubon Society www.apalachee.org October 2009 Upcoming AAS Program Speakers & Topics November 19 Fred Bassett, Hummingbirds (Hummer Bird Study Group) 2010 January 28 Jim Cox, Hunting (Tall Timbers) February 25  Sandy Beck, Owls (St. Francis Wildlife) March 25  Donna Legare, Planting for Wildlife (Native Nurseries) President’s Message by Ed Gartner Our Audubon mission, briefly, is to help preserve the environment, and to do our part to improve it. Birding and other activities are pleasant ways to do this and to bond with one another AND with others. We now have several activities involving at least eight other groups. If you ask your fellow members, you may find several that you would like to take part in. Our meetings provide opportunities to do this. Try it. REALITIES Grass is not green. Think about it. For up-to-date notifications of upcoming activities, join the AAS email notification list at: www.groups.google.com/group/apalachee-audubon/ October 2009 www.apalachee.org Apalachee Audubon Society 3 Amtrak Station AAS Program Meeting Location Historic Amtrak Station 918 Railroad Avenue Tallahassee, Florida Note: A reminder that Gaines Street is undergoing construction and portions of the road will be closed between 7:00 p.m. and 6:00 a.m. Please allow extra time for potential detours. Massage Therapist Melissa Forehand CranioSacral, Relaxation &Therapeutic 1102 Hays St. 850-510-4877 Tallahassee, FL 32301 License #MA31638 The Store for Nature Lovers For Over 28 Years Native Plants - Wildlife Gardening Bird Shop - Herbs - Organic Gardening Supplies 850-386-8882 uploads/Geographie/ oct-2009-apalachee-audubon-society-newsletter.pdf

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