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Date: October 4th GUIDE # 5 Name: Anuar Hinestroza Rodríguez Program: Administr

Date: October 4th GUIDE # 5 Name: Anuar Hinestroza Rodríguez Program: Administración de empresas PRESENT PERFECT SIMPLE You can close your eyes to things you don't want to see, but you can't close your heart to the things you don't want to feel. PRESENT PERFECT TENSE 1. Write the past participle form and the translation in spanish of these verbs. to go __gone__ ____ido____ to make __made___ __hecho___ to drink ____drunk_ __Bebido__ to see __seen____ __visto____ to write ___written_ __Escrito___ to do __done____ __hecho___ to Know ___Known_ _Conocido to speak __spoken__ __hablado_ to have ____Had___ ___Tenido__ to read ___read__ ___leido____ GRAMMAR REFERENCE The present perfect is formed with the verb have + the past participle form of a verb: SUBJECT + HAVE + VERB (PAST PARTICIPLE) + COMPLEMENT I You Have We We You Yes, I They They He He Has She eaten? Yes, She Has It It Examples: • Have you ever seen that movie? Yes, I have • Has Mary ever ridden a horse? Yes, She has • Have your parents ever made lunch together? Yes, They have 1. Organize the following words to write questions in Present perfect Simple. Answer the Questions Example: you / drink / alcohol ? Have you ever drunk alcohol? Yes, I have________ • You / Chinese food / eat ? Have you ever eaten Chinese food ? Yes, I have • Mary / a poem / write ? Has Mary ever written a poem? No, she hasn´t • Jhon / have / a pet ? Has Jhon ever had a pet? Yes, he has • They / go / to the USA ? Have they ever gone to the USA? No, they haven´t eaten? Have 2. Unscramble the word and use the Present Perfect tense. • with her Mom / Sarah / see that movie __Sarah has seen that movie with her Mom___ • Anita / not / clean the kitchen __Anita hasn´t cleaned the kitchen • that song /Maureen and Gavin / sing _ Maureen and Gavin have sung that song • Joey / not / make / dinner __Joey hasn´t made dinner__________________ • David / for breakfast / buy milk ___David has bought milk for breakfast________ • Ever / you /? / eat Chinese food ___Have you ever eaten Chinese food?____ • Drink / all night / Whisky / you ____You have drunk whisky all night________ 3. Read the following text and answer the questions. Look at the example. WORKING OVERTIME I’m an employee of the Goodwell Computer Company. This is a typical Friday afternoon at our office. The employees are working overtime. We haven’t gone home because we haven’t finished our work yet. Friday is always a very busy day. The secretary hasn’t typed two important letters yet. The bookkeeper hasn’t written the paychecks. The office clerks haven’t delivered the mail. And the boss still hasn’t spoken to three important people who are waiting to see her. As for me, I’m the custodian, and I haven’t finished my work yet either. I still haven’t cleaned the offices because my co-workers haven’t gone home yet! I’m not really surprised. Friday is always a very busy day at our office. Example: Have the employees gone home yet? No, They have not_______ • Has the secretary typed two important letters? __ _No, she hasn´t____ _ • Has the bookkeeper written the paychecks? ___No, he hasn´t_________ • Have the office clerks delivered the mail? ___No, they haven´t______ • Why has the custodian finished his work yet? Because his co-workers haven´t gone home yet _____________________________________________________________________ PRESENTATION I We Haven’t You (have not) They He She Hasn’t It (has not) A. Do you like to swim? A. Does Rita like to draw? B. Yes, but I haven’t swum in a long time. B. Yes, but she hasn’t drawn in a long time. A. Why not? A. Why not? B. I haven’t had the time B. She hasn’t had the time. Practice Writing 4. Make the same role play and write by using the same pattern of the previous PRESENTATION 1. A. Do you like to ride your bicycle? B. Yes, but I haven’t ridden… In a long time A. Why not?_______________ B. I haven’t had the time___ 2. A. Does Arthur like to write poetry? B. Yes, but He hasn’t written in a long time_____ A. Why not?_______________ B. He hasn’t had the time___ 3. A. Does Kathy like to go kayaking? B. Yes, but she hasn´t gone a long time___________________ A.Why not?_________________ B. She hasn´t had the time_ 4. A. Do you and your brother like to play Monopoly? B. Yes, but we haven´t played In a long time A. Why not? B. We haven´t had the time 5. A. Does Laura like to make her own clothes? B. Yes, but she hasn´t made In a long time A. Why not? B. She hasn´t had the time 6. A. Do you like to see your old friends? B. Yes, but I haven´t seen a long time A. Why not? B. I haven´t had the time WHAT’S THE WORD? 5. Write the verb according to the conversation. Use the Past Simple and the Present Perfect. Look at the example Example: 1. A. Have you (see) __Seen___ the letter from the Lexon Company? B. Yes. I __Have___. I __Saw__ it on your desk. 2. A. Have you (eat) ___eaten____ lunch yet? B. Yes. I __Have__ I __ate___ a few minutes ago. 3. A. Has the bookkeeper (go) ___gone___ to the bank yet? B. Yes, She ___has_____. She ____went____ there this morning. 4. A. Have you (speak) __spoken_ to the boss about your vacation? B. Yes, I__ Have___. I ___spoke___to her about it yesterday. 5. A. Have you (make) __made__ plans for my trip to Chicago yet? B. Yes. I __Have___ . I ___made__ them yesterday. 6. A. Has anybody (read) _read___ today’s New York Times? B. Yes. I ___have__. I ___read__ it on my way to work. Practice Speaking The custodian at the Goodwell Computer Company is talking with the employees on a typical Friday afternoon. You can use this model to create the conversation for the activity 3 and include more things. A. Hey, I see you haven’t gone home yet. B. No, I haven’t. I still haven’t typed two important letters. A. So, what have you been doing all day? B. I have been chatting with my girlfriend :P uploads/Litterature/ guide-5 1 .pdf