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Traffic Inspection + FRONT Registered trademark PIOLINK is a registered tradema

Traffic Inspection + FRONT Registered trademark PIOLINK is a registered trademark of PIOLINK Inc. Explanatory Notes  The copyright for this guide belongs to PIOLINK. This guide is legally protected by copyright law. Unauthorized extraction or copying of this guide of any reason in whole or in part without prior written consent of the copyright holder is strictly prohibited.  This user guide is subject to change without notice, in order to improve product functions and correct printing errors.  PIOLINK will bear no legal responsibilities over the damage and property loss that can be directly or indirectly caused by this user guide and its contents.  Sellers and users need to note that the electromagnetic compatibility of this product is registered for business use. If you have purchased a wrong product type, please exchange it with a product designed for household use. TiFRONT User Guide (May. 2014) Copyright 2002-2014 PIOLINK, Inc. All rights reserved. TEL: +82-1544-9890/ Web page: http://www.piolink.com Before Getting Started 3 Before Getting Started Guide overview This User Guide has been prepared for TiFRONT users. This guide explains the procedures for setting and managing TiFRONT through the CLI (Command Line Interface). You must carefully read this User Guide before using TiFRONT and follow the instructions when operating it. For TiFRONT’s Installation procedure, please refer to the Installation Guide which is supplied together with this guide. Who should read this guide This User Guide has been written for network administrators who have knowledge about L2 switch, understand LAN, WAN, STP, SNMP, Ethernet, routing, and have experience in building and operating LANs (Local Area Network). Therefore, this guide does not explain these separately. PLOS version PLOS is the PIOLINK operating system that is installed in TiFRONT. This guide has been written for TiFRONT version that is installed on PLOS-LS-V2.0.1 or higher versions. If an earlier PLOS version is installed, the functions described in this guide may not be supported, or may not work properly even though it has been configured correctly according to the instructions. The method of updating to the latest version of PLOS is described in Chapter 4, System Management of this guide. Configuration examples The configuration examples provided in this guide are based on TiFRONT-G24/G24P. Therefore, the illustrated product images and screen shots may differ from those of TiFRONT-F26/F26P, TiFRONT- G48/G48P, and TiFRONT-GX24/GX24P/GX24M. Notations of this guide The following are descriptions of the "Note" and "Caution" marks used in this guide. Note and caution marks This guide uses the following icons and fonts to convey special messages to the reader. Note: The "Note" provides the information that can be useful when understood together with the contents of this guide, additional information, or related data that can be useful when using the product. Caution: The "Caution" explains the circumstances that the data can be lost or the product can malfunction, and also explains how to cope with those circumstances. TiFRONT User Guide 4 Screen content notations In this User Guide, the following notations are user to denote the information displayed on the terminal, CLI commands that are directly entered by user, and keywords. Notation Description Example # System prompt symbol # bold Commands and keywords are written in bold type. # hostname <Italics> Arguments (parameters) for specifying values are written in italic font # ping <ip-address> [ ] Optional variables and commands are written in square brackets ([]). (config)# show storm-control [interface <IF-NAME>] {x | y | z} Selectable variables are written in braces, divided by vertical lines. Users can select one of the variables. (config)# mirroring {enable | disable} Customer Support If you need customer service, technical support, or more information on technical training, please contact us using the following information and we will provide you with the necessary support.  Technical Assistance Center (TAC) +82-1544-9890  E-mail support@piolink.com  Address No.405, IT Castle 1 Building, 550-1, Gasan-dong, Geumcheon-gu, Seoul, South Korea. Before Getting Started 5 Guide Contents The chapters of this guide are composed of the following. Chapter 1 Introduction to TiFRONT This chapter introduces the major features and characteristics of TiFRONT. Chapter 2 Before You Begin This chapter explains the procedure for accessing TiFRONT through CLI and the basic information about how to use CLI. Furthermore, TiManager, which is a GUI-based management system for TiFRONT, is introduced. Chapter 3 Basic Network Configuration This chapter describes the procedures for configuring the network environment including ports, VLAN, MAC address, and IP address. If you want to change TiFRONT settings according to your network environment, you can do so by referring to this chapter. Chapter 4 System Management This chapter describes the procedures for setting and using the essential management functions of the TiFRONT system such as system information view, PLOS update, user authentication and log management. Chapter 5 Link Aggregation Configuration This chapter explains the concept of Link Aggregation, the procedure for setting port trunking, and LACP (Link Aggregation Control Protocol) in TiFRONT. Chapter 6 SNMP Configuration This chapter introduces SNMP (Simple Network Management Protocol) and describes the procedure for setting SNMP in TiFRONT. Chapter 7 RMON Configuration This chapter introduces RMON (Remote Monitoring) and describes the procedure for setting RMON in TiFRONT. Chapter 8 STP Configuration This chapter introduces STP (Spanning Tree Protocol), RSTP (Rapid Spanning-Tree Protocol), PVST+ (Per VLAN Spanning Tree Plus), RPVST+ (Rapid Per VLAN Spanning Tree Plus), and MSTP (Multiple Spanning Tree Protocol), and describes the procedure for setting STP in TiFRONT. Chapter 9 Routing Protocol Configuration This chapter introduces the routing protocols RIP (Routing Information Protocol), OSPF (Open Shortest Path First), and BGP (Border Gateway Protocol), and describes the procedure for setting each routing protocol in TiFRONT. Chapter 10 Failover Configuration This chapter introduces VRRP (Virtual Router Redundancy Protocol) for failover and the procedure for setting VRRP in TiFRONT. TiFRONT User Guide 6 Chapter 11 QoS Configuration This chapter introduces the QoS (Quality of Service) feature of TiFRONT and the procedure for setting QoS in TiFRONT. Chapter 12 IGMP Snooping Configuration This chapter describes the concept of IGMP Snooping and the procedure for setting IGMP Snooping. Chapter 13 Security Configuration This chapter introduces and describes the procedures for setting the security features of TiFRONT including DoS/DDoS blocking, Protocol Anomaly blocking, ACL (Access Control List), and system access control. Before Getting Started 7 Contents TiFRONT User Guide....................................................................................... 1 Before Getting Started ...................................................................................................... 3 Guide overview ............................................................................................................. 3 Who should read this guide ......................................................................................................... 3 PLOS version .............................................................................................................................. 3 Configuration examples ............................................................................................................... 3 Notations of this guide ................................................................................................................. 3 Customer Support ........................................................................................................................ 4 Guide Contents ............................................................................................................. 5 Contents........................................................................................................................ 7 Chapter 1 Introduction to TiFRONT ............................................................. 20 Product Overview ....................................................................................................... 21 Main Features and Characteristics ............................................................................. 22 Chapter 2 Before You Begin ......................................................................... 24 Accessing CLI ................................................................................................................. 24 Booting TiFRONT ...................................................................................................................... 25 Logging in through CLI .............................................................................................................. 26 How to Use Basic CLI ..................................................................................................... 27 Commands and Keyword Input/Output ...................................................................................... 27 Editing the command line ........................................................................................................... 28 Command Modes ............................................................................................................ 29 Introduction to TiManager .............................................................................................. 31 Chapter 3 Basic Network Configuration ..................................................... 32 Port Setting ...................................................................................................................... 33 Port Speed Setting ..................................................................................................................... 34 Transmission Mode Setting........................................................................................................ 34 MDI/MDI-X Setting ..................................................................................................................... 34 Port Description Setting ............................................................................................................. 34 Jumbo-frame Setting ................................................................................................................. 35 Flow Control Setting .................................................................................................................. 35 Strom Control Setting ................................................................................................................ 35 Port Smart Auto-negotiation Setting ........................................................................................... 36 Port EEE (Energy Efficient Ethernet) Setting ............................................................................. 36 TiFRONT User Guide 8 UDLD (UniDirectional Link Detection) Setting ............................................................................ 36 Port Information Display............................................................................................................. 37 Configuration examples .............................................................................................. 39 VLAN Setting ................................................................................................................... 41 VLAN Settings ............................................................................................................ 44 Creating VLAN and Setting Port Mode ...................................................................................... 44 Setting Port-based VLAN ........................................................................................................... 44 Setting MAC Address/IP Address/Ethernet Protocol-based VLAN ............................................. 46 Checking the Settings ................................................................................................................ 47 Configuration examples .............................................................................................. 48 Voice VLAN Setting ......................................................................................................... 50 Voice VLAN Setting ................................................................................................................... 50 Checking the Settings ................................................................................................................ 51 Configuration examples .............................................................................................. 51 MAC Address Setting ..................................................................................................... 52 MAC Address Table Setting ....................................................................................................... 52 MAC Filtering ............................................................................................................................. 53 Limiting the Number of MAC Addresses .................................................................................... 53 Configuration examples .............................................................................................. 54 IP Address Setting .......................................................................................................... 55 Enable/Disable Interface ............................................................................................................ 55 IP Address Setting for Interface ................................................................................................. 56 Adding Default Gateway ............................................................................................................ 56 Adding Fixed Route ................................................................................................................... 57 IPv6 Neighbor Setting ................................................................................................................ 58 Interface Description Setting ...................................................................................................... 59 Configuration examples .............................................................................................. 59 ARP Table Setting ........................................................................................................... 61 Configuration examples .............................................................................................. 61 ECMP (Equal Cost Multi-Path) Setting .......................................................................... 62 Console Data Transmission Speed Setting.................................................................. 62 Port Mirroring Setting ..................................................................................................... 63 Overview ..................................................................................................................... 63 Port Mirroring Setting .................................................................................................. 64 Checking Port Mirroring Setting ................................................................................................. 65 Configuration examples .............................................................................................. 65 Before Getting Started 9 Port Failover Setting ....................................................................................................... 66 Overview ..................................................................................................................... 66 Port Failover Setting ................................................................................................... 66 Checking Port Failover Setting .................................................................................................. 66 Configuration examples .............................................................................................. 67 DHCP Setting ................................................................................................................... 68 DHCP Server Settings ................................................................................................ 68 IP Pool Setting ........................................................................................................................... 68 Interface Setting......................................................................................................................... 69 Enabling DHCP Server .............................................................................................................. 70 Resetting IP Address Allocation ................................................................................................. 70 DHCP Packet Statistics Setting ................................................................................................. 70 Checking the DHCP Server Information ..................................................................................... 70 Checking the DHCP Packet Statistics Information ..................................................................... 71 DHCP Relay Agent Setting ......................................................................................... 71 DHCP Relay Agent Setting ........................................................................................................ 71 DHCP Option-82 Setting ............................................................................................................ 71 Enabling DHCP Relay Agent ..................................................................................................... 72 Checking the DHCP Relay uploads/Management/ tifront-switch-user-guide.pdf